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1912-JAN-01 |
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1912-JAN-01 |
| SWITZERLAND ITALY HOLY SEE | |
  
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| (Berne lq + Lausanne j) - (Rome a) - (Vatican Palace) - |
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States of the Church : HOLY SEE |
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| Flag or logo since 1900-01-01* |  |
Emblem or Symbol* |
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| Capitals & administrative places*: | Vatican Palace (Palazzo del Vaticano) |
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| Official & national languages: | Italian (it) . Latin (la) . |
y liturgical language
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 | | CHURCH STATES | States of the CHURCH (Vatican Palace) |
 |  | VATICAN PALACE | Pope´s Rule in the VATICAN PALACE [Prisoners in the Vatican] (Vatican Palace) | Local: | Prigioniero in VATICANO (it) + Captivus VATICANI (la) (Palazzo del Vaticano) | |
 |  | SAINT JOHN OF JERUSALEM | Order of the Knights Hospitaller of SAINT JOHN OF JERUSALEM (Palace of Malta x + Via Condotti b) |  | Grandmaster Count Galeas von Thun and Hohenstein |
 |  | TEUTONIC ORDER | Military Order of Brothers of the German House Saint Mary in Jerusalem : Autonomous Religious and Military Institute of the TEUTONIC ORDER [under Habsburg Protection] (Vienna) |  | Grandmaster Archduke Eugen of Austria-Teschen |
 |  | ROMAN CATHOLICISM | ROMAN CATHOLIC Church (Vatican Palace) | |
Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
| | SAINT JOHN OF JERUSALEM | Order of the Knights Hospitaller of SAINT JOHN OF JERUSALEM (Palace of Malta x + Via Condotti b) | |
Other Territories or Entities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | FRENCH ESTABLISHMENTS IN ROME | Pious French Establishments in ROME (Trinity of the Mounts + Saint Louis of the French + Saint Nicholas of the Lorrainers + Saint Ivo of the Bretons + Saints Claudius and Andrew of the Burgundians) | |
 |  | ROME AND LORETO | Pious French Establishments in ROME AND LORETO (Villa Bonaparte) | |
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ethnia.org © J.-M. Merklin |
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