27 Members (excluding the associate or suspended members but including the countries represented on their behalf) [The rulers are not necessarily the representatives in the organisation. ] :
 |  | BANGLADESH | (Dhaka a) |  | President Iajuddin Ahmed |  | |
 |  | BENIN | (Porto Novo a + Cotonou ilnqr) |  | President Mathieu Kerekou |  | |
 |  | CANADA | (Ottawa) |  | Queen Elizabeth II |  | |
 |  | CHILE | (Santiago of Chile a + Valparaiso l + Vina del Mar s) |  | President Ricardo Lagos |  | |
 |  | CAMEROON | (Yaounde) |  | President Paul Biya | | |
 |  | CHINA | (Beijing) |  | Hu Jintao | | |
 |  | COLOMBIA | (Bogota) |  | President Alvaro Uribe | | |
 |  | CUBA | (Havana) |  | Supreme Leader Fidel Castro | | |
 |  | ECUADOR | (San Francisco of Quito) |  | President Lucio Gutierrez | | |
 |  | ETHIOPIA | (Addis Ababa) |  | President Girma Wolde-Giorgis | | |
 |  | GHANA | (Accra) |  | President John Kufuor | | |
 |  | INDONESIA | (Jakarta a + Bogor r + Chipanas r + Yogyakarta r + Tampaksiring r) |  | President Megawati Sukarnoputri | | |
 |  | INDIA | (New Delhi a + Simla s + Bolarum w) |  | President Aavul Pakkiri Jainulabidin Abdul Kalam | | |
 |  | KENYA | (Nairobi) |  | President Emilio Mwai Kibaki | | |
 |  | SRI LANKA | (Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte al + Colombo ejnr + Kandy r) |  | President Chandrika Kumaratunga | | |
 |  | MYANMAR | (Yangon a) |  | Than Shwe | | |
 |  | MALAYSIA | (Putrajaya aj + Kuala Lumpur ejlry) |  | Raja Syed Sirajuddin I | | |
 |  | NIGERIA | (Abuja a) |  | President Olusegun Obasanjo | | |
 |  | NEPAL | (Kathmandu) |  | Maharajah Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev | | |
 |  | PERU | (Lima a + Arequipa d + Cusco h) |  | President Alejandro Toledo | | |
 |  | PHILIPPINES | (Manila acr + Quezon City b + Pasay City b) |  | President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo | | |
 |  | SIERRA LEONE | (Freetown) |  | President Ahmad Tejan Kabbah | | |
 |  | TOGO | (Lome) |  | President Gnassingbe Eyadema | | |
 |  | TANZANIA | (Dodoma City al + Dar Es Salaam jnqr) |  | President Benjamin Mkapa | | |
 |  | UGANDA | (Kampala a + Entebbe r) |  | President Yoweri Museveni | | |
 |  | VENEZUELA | (Caracas) |  | President Hugo Chavez | | |
 |  | VIETNAM | (Hanoi) |  | Nong Duc Manh | | |
