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2023-MAR-13

Polity Timeline

CHAD

































































Flag or logo changes:

1900-01-01:

Kingdom of KANEM-BORNU  (Dikwa)   -   KANEM-BORNU

1900-05-29:

French Commission of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

1900-09-05:

Military Territory of the Lands and Protectorates of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

1941-06-05:

Free Territory of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

1944-08-25:

Territory of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

1959-11-06:

Autonomous Republic of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD
































Emblem or Symbol changes:

1900-01-01:

Kingdom of KANEM-BORNU  (Dikwa)   -   KANEM-BORNU

1900-05-29:

French Commission of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

1900-09-05:

Military Territory of the Lands and Protectorates of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

1940-08-26:

Free Territory of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

1948-01-01:

French Overseas Territory of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

1958-11-28:

Autonomous Republic of CHAD [Provisional Government]  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

1959-11-06:

Autonomous Republic of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

1970-08-11:

Republic of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   CHAD

































Sovereignty changes:

1900-01-01:

KANEM-BORNU

1900-05-29:

FRANCE

1940-06-22:

FRANCE +

1940-08-26:

FREE FRANCE +

UNITED KINGDOM +

1940-08-28:

FREE FRANCE

1958-11-28:

FRANCE +

CHAD +

FRENCH EQUATORIAL AFRICA +

1959-05-01:

FRANCE +

CHAD +

1960-08-11:

CHAD

1969-04-14:

FRANCE +

CHAD +

1975-07-01:

FRANCE +

CHAD +

AMERICA +

1975-09-27:

CHAD

1978-02-20:

FRANCE +

CHAD +

1979-03-23:

LIBYA +

CHAD +

1981-01-06:

SAHEL STATES +

CHAD +

1981-11-03:

LIBYA +

CHAD +

1981-11-16:

AFRICAN UNITY +

CHAD +

1982-06-25:

CHAD

1983-08-13:

FRANCE +

CHAD +

1984-11-10:

CHAD

1986-02-14:

FRANCE +

CHAD +


































Capital Local Name changes:


1900-01-01:

  Dikwa

1900-05-29:

  Fort Lamy

1973-09-06:

  N´Djaména


































Local Name of Country changes:


1900-01-01:

  KANEM-BORNOU

1900-05-29:

  TCHAD

1962-01-06:

  TSHĀD


































Status changes:


1900-01-01:

Kingdom of KANEM-BORNU

1900-05-29:

French Commission of CHAD

1900-09-05:

Military Territory of the Lands and Protectorates of CHAD

1902-07-05:

Circumscripton of the Lands and Protectorates of CHAD

1903-12-29:

Territory of CHAD

1906-02-11:

Military Territory of CHAD

1915-05-14:

Territory of CHAD

1920-03-17:

Colony of CHAD

1934-06-30:

Region of CHAD

1937-12-31:

Territory of CHAD

1940-08-26:

Free Territory of CHAD

1944-08-25:

Territory of CHAD

1946-10-27:

French Overseas Territory of CHAD

1957-05-14:

French Overseas Territory of CHAD [Government Council]

1958-07-26:

French Overseas Territory of CHAD [Provisional Government]

1958-11-28:

Autonomous Republic of CHAD [Provisional Government]

1958-12-10:

Autonomous Republic of CHAD [Government Council]

1958-12-23:

Autonomous Republic of CHAD

1960-08-11:

Republic of CHAD

1975-04-15:

Republic of CHAD [Higher Military Council]

1975-05-12:

Republic of CHAD

1979-03-23:

Republic of CHAD [Provisional Council of State]

1979-04-29:

Republic of CHAD [Transitional Government of National Union]

1979-09-03:

Republic of CHAD [Provisional Administrative Committee]

1979-11-10:

Republic of CHAD [Transitional Government of National Union]

1981-01-06:

Islamic State of CHAD

1981-11-03:

Republic of CHAD [Transitional Government of National Union]

1981-11-16:

Republic of CHAD [Transitional Government of National Union – Military Assistance of the Inter-African Force]

1982-06-07:

Republic of CHAD [Council of the Armed Forces of The North – Military Assistance of the Inter-African Force]

1982-06-19:

Republic of CHAD [Military Assistance of the Inter-African Force]

1982-06-25:

Republic of CHAD

1983-08-13:

Republic of CHAD [French and Zairian Forces of Operation Manta]

1984-11-10:

Republic of CHAD

1986-02-14:

Republic of CHAD [French Forces of Operation Epervier]

1990-12-02:

Republic of CHAD [Patriotic Salvation Movement – French Forces of Operation Epervier]

1990-12-04:

Republic of CHAD [Council of State – French Forces of Operation Epervier]

1991-03-04:

Republic of CHAD [French Forces of Operation Epervier]

2014-08-01:

Republic of CHAD [French Forces of Operation Barkhane]

2021-04-20:

Republic of CHAD [Transitional Military Council – French Forces of Operation Barkhane]

2022-11-10:

Republic of CHAD [Transitional Military Council]


































Ruler changes:

1900-01-01:

Kingdom of KANEM-BORNU  (Dikwa)   -    Sultan Rabeh Fadlallah
         (Sultan Rabih az-Zubayr ibn Fadl Allah)

1900-04-22:

Kingdom of KANEM-BORNU  (Dikwa)   -    Sultan Fadlallah
         (Sultan Fadl Allah)

1900-05-29:

French Commission of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -   
         ()

1957-05-14:

French Overseas Territory of CHAD [Government Council]  (Fort Lamy)   -    Gabriel Lisette
         (Gabriel Francisco Lisette)

1958-11-28:

Autonomous Republic of CHAD [Provisional Government]  (Fort Lamy)   -    Gabriel Lisette
         (Gabriel Francisco Lisette)

1959-02-11:

Autonomous Republic of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -    Gontchome Sahoulba
         (Gontchomé Sahoulba)

1959-03-12:

Autonomous Republic of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -    Ahmad Koulamallah
         (Ahmed Koulamallah)

1959-03-26:

Autonomous Republic of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -    Francois Tombalbaye
         (François Tombalbaye)

1962-04-23:

Republic of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -    President Francois Tombalbaye
         (Président François Tombalbaye)

1973-08-30:

Republic of CHAD  (Fort Lamy)   -    President Ngarta Tombalbaye
         (Président N´Garta Tombalbaye)

1975-04-13:

Republic of CHAD  (Ndjamena)   -    Noel Milarew Odingar
         (Noël Milarew Odingar)

1975-04-15:

Republic of CHAD [Higher Military Council]  (Ndjamena)   -    Felix Malloum
         (Félix Malloum N´Gakoutou)

1978-08-29:

Republic of CHAD  (Ndjamena)   -    President Felix Malloum
         (Président Félix Malloum N´Gakoutou)

1979-03-23:

Republic of CHAD [Provisional Council of State]  (Ndjamena)   -    Gukuni Wodei
         (Goukouni Weddeye)

1979-04-29:

Republic of CHAD [Transitional Government of National Union]  (Ndjamena)   -    Lol Mahamat Choua
         (Lol Mohamed Shawa)

1979-09-03:

Republic of CHAD [Provisional Administrative Committee]  (Ndjamena)   -    Gukuni Wodei
         (Goukouni Weddeye)

1982-06-07:

Republic of CHAD [Council of the Armed Forces of The North – Military Assistance of the Inter-African Force]  (Ndjamena)   -    Hissene Habre
         (Hissen Habré)

1982-10-21:

Republic of CHAD  (Ndjamena)   -    President Hissene Habre
         (Président Hissène Habré)

1990-12-01:

Republic of CHAD [French Forces of Operation Epervier]  (Ndjamena)   -    Jean Alingue Bawoyeu
         (Jean Alingué Bawoyeu)

1990-12-02:

Republic of CHAD [Patriotic Salvation Movement – French Forces of Operation Epervier]  (Ndjamena)   -    President Idriss Deby
         (Président Idriss Déby)

2006-01-26:

Republic of CHAD [French Forces of Operation Epervier]  (Ndjamena)   -    President Idriss Deby Itno
         (Président Idriss Déby Itno)

2021-04-20:

Republic of CHAD [Transitional Military Council – French Forces of Operation Barkhane]  (Ndjamena)   -    General Mahamat Idriss Deby Itno Kaka
         (Général Mahamat ibn Idriss Déby Itno Kaka)

































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UPDATED ON: ~ 2024-APR-02 ~ .