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2023-MAR-13

Coordination of the Movements of Azawad : CMA [Republic of Azawad]
(Kidal)

Coordination of the Movements of Azawad : CMA
[Republic of Azawad]

Flag or logo since 2014-06-14*
Coordination des Mouvement de l´Azawad : CMA (fr) + Al-Harakat al-Arabiat al-´Azwadia : HAA – الحركة العربية الأزوادية (ar) + AZAWD : ⴰⵣⴰⵓⴷ (taq) RebellionDe facto Independent
Emblem or Symbol*

Alghabass ag Intalla
(ruler of AZAWAD since 2016-12-16)
 
 
 
 
Capitals & administrative places*: Kidal
(Kidal)
Official & national languages: Arabic (ar) . French (fr) . Tamasheq (taq) .

Mainland:


AZAWAD AZAWAD Movements Coordination  (Kidal)

3 Federated Divisions:

ARAB AZAWAD Arab Movement of AZAWAD  (Telemsi + Tinafareg)Local: Mouvement Arabe de l´Azawad : MAA (fr) + Al-Harakat al-Arabiat al-´Azwadia : HAA – الحركة العربية الأزوادية (ar)  (Telemsi + Tinafareg)
FREE AZAWAD National Movement for the Liberation of AZAWAD  (Kidal)Local: AZAWĀD : الحركة الوطنية لتحرير أزواد (ar) + Tankra n Tumast ḍ Aslalu n AZAWD : ⵜⴰⵏⴾⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴹ ⴰⵙⵏⵏⴰⵏⵏⵓ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵓⴷ (taq) + Mouvement National pour la Libération de l´AZAWAD (fr)  (Kidal)
IFOGHAS High Council for the Unity of Azawad in North Kidal Zone : Touaregs of IFOGHAS  (Kidal-North)Local: Haut Conseil pour l´Unité de l´Azawad : HCUA (fr) + ADRAR N IFOGHAS : ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵓⵖⴰⵙ (tmh) + ADRAR N IFORAS : أدرار إيفوغاس (ar)  (Kidal-Nord)



2 Condominiums:

KIDAL KIDAL Region Interim Authorities  (Kidal)Local: Autorités intérimaires de la Région de KIDAL (fr) + KIDAL : ⴾⴸⵍ (tmh) + As-Sulutat al-Muaqatat fi Mintaqat KIDAL : السلطات المؤقتة في منطقة كيدال (ar)  (Kidal)
TAOUDENNI TAOUDENIT Zone [Aqim and the Arab Movement of Azawad Control]  ((Taoudenit))Local: Zone de TAOUDENNI (fr) + TAUDENI : تودني (ar) + TAWDENNI (tmh)  ((Taoudenni))



* The emblems shown for the subdivisions may in some cases be those of their capital.

Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2023's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

ISLAMIC WEST AFRICA Group to Support Islam and Muslims : GSIM [Al-Qaeda in West Africa]  (Tinzawaten)
MALI Republic of MALI [Transition Government – United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission-MINUSMA]  (Bamako)


Other Territories or Entities within the 2023's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

BAMAKO CAPITAL BAMAKO CAPITAL District  (Bamako)
BELLAH Malian Association for the Preservation of BELLAH Culture  (Niono)
FREE MACINA MACINA Liberation Movement  ((Konna))
GAO GAO Region  (Gao)
GREAT SAHARA Islamic State in the Great Sahara : ISGS  (Transaharan Zone)
ISLAMIC SAHARA SAHARA Islamic Emirate  (Taoudenit gz)
KAYES KAYES Region  (Kayes)
KIDAL KIDAL Region Interim Authorities  (Kidal)
KULIKORO KULIKORO Region  (Kulikoro)
MENAKA MENAKA Region [Transitional Council]  (Menaka)
MOPTI MOPTI Region  (Mopti)
SEGU SEGU Region  (Segu)
SIKASSO SIKASSO Region  (Sikasso)
TAOUDENIT TAOUDENIT Region  (Taoudenit)
TAOUDENNI TAOUDENIT Zone [Aqim and the Arab Movement of Azawad Control]  ((Taoudenit))
TIMBUKTU TIMBUKTU Region  (Timbuktu)
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Notes:

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   Current depth of investigation: . [red: country considered completed, rose: 1 level yet to complete, white: 2 levels yet to complete]
   For an idea on how was built the site, see the following documentary link of wikipedia [fr] : Modèle:Infobox

 General Internet Sources

   * Base géographique, Archives nationales d'outre-mer (FR). For the administrative divisions of the former French dependencies.
   * Centennia Historical Atlas Software, ed. Centennia (US). For Europe, North Africa and Middle East historical maps.
   * Drapeaux d'Origine & d'Inspiration Françaises - DO&IF, SFV (FR). For French colonial flags.
   * Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International (US). For languages codes.
   * Flags Of The World - FOTW, Rob Raeside (CA). For the current and historic flags of the world.
   * GeoNames, Geonames (CH). Geographical names database.
   * Google Books, Google (US). Online library used for specific sources.
   * Herald Dick Magazine, Herald Dick (FR). For some current and historic arms.
   * Heraldry of the World, by Ralf Hartemink (NL). For local emblems and arms.
   * L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde, by Jacques Leclerc, University of Laval (CA). For national linguistic policies.
   * National Arms and Emblems - Past and Present, by Hubert de Vries (NL). For historic national emblems and arms.
   * Numismondo - World Printed Money Picture Catalog, by Garry Saint, Esquire (US). For national currencies.
   * Omniatlas - Interactive atlas of World History, by Rick Westera (NZ). For some geopolitical maps.
   * Perry-Castañ:eda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin (US). For some historical maps.
   * Population Statistics, by Jan Lahmeyer (NL). For historical regional demographies and areas.
   * Portale Storia, by Giovanni Fontana (IT). For photos of rulers.
   * ReliefWeb, by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). For maps of some administrative divisions.
   * Rulers.org, by Benjamin Schemmel (DE). For photos of rulers.
   * Statoids, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The World Factbook, ed. Central Intelligence Agency (US). For the general data and profiles of the current countries.
   * United Nations Peacekeeping, United Nations (UNO). For the United Nations Missions.
   * Vexilla Mundi, by Mello Luchtenberg (NL). For flags of the world.
   * Vexillographia, by Viktor Lomantsov (RU). For flags of Russia and Soviet Union.
   * Wikimedia Commons, Wikimedia Foundation (US). Free-use pictures.
   * Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation (US). For general data, maps, sources, pictures.
   * World Heritage Centre, (UNESCO). For the selected photos of the countries.
   * World History at KMLA, by Alexander Ganse (DE). For historical maps and links by country.
   * World Statesmen, by Ben Cahoon (US). Main source for the historical polities and their rulers.

 General Printed References

   * Atlas des empires and other books of Gérard Chaliand, ed. Payot (FR). General historical geopolitic data.
   * Atlas of the World's Languages, ed. Routledge (UK). Most complete world list of languages and dialects.
   * Flags Through the Ages and Accross the World, by Whitney Smith, ed. McGraw (US). Flags of the world.
   * Fragments d'Europe, by Michel Foucher, ed. Fayard (FR). For the post-Soviet Union polities.
   * L'État du Monde, ed. La Découverte (FR). Yearly geopolitic cover of the world.
   * Quid, by Dominique Frémy, ed. Plon (FR). Yearly encyclopedia that was useful for countries data.
   * Statoids printed version, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The Times Atlas of the World, ed. Times Atlas (UK). Periodical atlas of the world with its supplementary list of administrative subdivisions.
   * World Christian Encyclopedia, by David B. Barrett, ed. Oxford University Press (UK). For world religious groups but also ethnological data. First inspiring source of Ethnia.org website's look.
   * World Paper Money, ed. Krause (US). For historical currencies.

    + the other sources are added according to the consulted entity.

 



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