ethnia.org   
 

1900-JAN-01


International Organization ARGENTINE  AUSTRIA  BELGIUM  BULGARIA  CONGO  SWITZERLAND  PRUSSIA  MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN  HESSE AND BY RHINE  BADEN  WURTTEMBERG  DENMARK  BAVARIA  SAXONY  SPAIN  GREECE  HAMBURG  HUNGARY  ITALY  JAPAN  MONTENEGRO  NETHERLANDS  NORWAY  OLDENBURG  PERU  PORTUGAL  RUMANIA  SERVIA  RUSSIA  SWEDEN  OTTOMAN TURKEY  UNITED KINGDOM  AMERICA  VENEZUELA 

International Committee of the Red Cross : ICRC

Flag or logo since 1900-01-01*
Comité international de la Croix-Rouge : CICR (fr) Organisation
Emblem or Symbol*

President Gustave Moynier (ch)
(since 1900-01-01)
 
 
 
 
Capitals & administrative places*: Geneva
(Genève)
Official & national languages: French (fr) .

Organisation:


RED CROSS International Committee of the Red Cross : ICRC  (Geneva)

2 Organs or similar:

INTERNATIONAL RED CROSS International Red Cross Movement : ICRM  (Geneva)Local: Mouvement de la Croix-Rouge Internationale : MCRI (fr)  (Genève)
RED CROSS International Committee of the Red Cross : ICRC  (Geneva)Local: Comité international de la Croix-Rouge : CICR (fr)  (Genève)






34 Members (excluding the associate or suspended members but including the countries represented on their behalf)   [The rulers are not necessarily the representatives in the organisation. ] :

ARGENTINE (Buenos Ayres a) President Julio Argentino Roca
AUSTRIA (Vienna) Emperor Francis Joseph I
BELGIUM (Brussels) King Leopold II
BULGARIA (Sofia) Prince Ferdinand I
CONGO (Boma) King Leopold II
SWITZERLAND (Berne q + Lausanne j) President Walter Hauser
PRUSSIA (Berlin)
MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN (Schwerin in Mecklenburg)
HESSE AND BY RHINE (Darmstadt)
BADEN (Carlsruhe)
WURTTEMBERG (Stuttgart)
DENMARK (Copenhagen) King Christian IX
BAVARIA (Munich)
SAXONY (Dresden)
SPAIN (Madrid) King Alfonso XII
GREECE (Athens a) King George I
HAMBURG (Hamburg)
HUNGARY (Budapest) Emperor Francis Joseph I
ITALY (Rome a) King Humbert I
JAPAN (Tokyo) Emperor Mutsuhito
MONTENEGRO (Cetinje) Prince Nicholas I Petrovich-Njegosh
NETHERLANDS (Amsterdam a + The Hague jlr + Wassenaar r) Queen Wilhelmina
NORWAY (Christiania) King Oscar II
OLDENBURG (Oldenburg)
PERU (Lima) President Eduardo Lopez de Romana
PORTUGAL (Lisbon) King Carlos I the Diplomat
RUMANIA (Bucharest) King Carol I
SERVIA (Belgrade) King Alexander I Obrenovich
RUSSIA (Saint Petersburg) Tsar Nicholas II
SWEDEN (Stockholm) King Oscar II
OTTOMAN TURKEY (Constantinople a) Sultan Abdulhamit II Gazi the Sublime Khan
UNITED KINGDOM (London a + Westminster lr + Edinburgh s + Windsor r) Queen Victoria
AMERICA (Washington-District of Columbia) President William McKinley
VENEZUELA (Caracas) Cipriano Castro



* The emblems shown for the subdivisions may in some cases be those of their capital.
ethnia.org
   
Notes:


   ethnia.org aims to find the countries, territories, governments, administrative divisions and main international organisations that have existed during the 20th century.
   Current depth of investigation: . [red: country considered completed, rose: 1 level yet to complete, white: 2 levels yet to complete]
   For an idea on how was built the site, see the following documentary link of wikipedia [fr] : Modèle:Infobox


 General Internet Sources

   * Base géographique, Archives nationales d'outre-mer (FR). For the administrative divisions of the former French dependencies.
   * Centennia Historical Atlas Software, ed. Centennia (US). For Europe, North Africa and Middle East historical maps.
   * Drapeaux d'Origine & d'Inspiration Françaises - DO&IF, SFV (FR). For French colonial flags.
   * Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International (US). For languages codes.
   * Flags Of The World - FOTW, Rob Raeside (CA). For the current and historic flags of the world.
   * GeoNames, Geonames (CH). Geographical names database.
   * Google Books, Google (US). Online library used for specific sources.
   * Herald Dick Magazine, Herald Dick (FR). For some current and historic arms.
   * Heraldry of the World, by Ralf Hartemink (NL). For local emblems and arms.
   * L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde, by Jacques Leclerc, University of Laval (CA). For national linguistic policies.
   * National Arms and Emblems - Past and Present, by Hubert de Vries (NL). For historic national emblems and arms.
   * Numismondo - World Printed Money Picture Catalog, by Garry Saint, Esquire (US). For national currencies.
   * Omniatlas - Interactive atlas of World History, by Rick Westera (NZ). For some geopolitical maps.
   * Perry-Castañ:eda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin (US). For some historical maps.
   * Population Statistics, by Jan Lahmeyer (NL). For historical regional demographies and areas.
   * Portale Storia, by Giovanni Fontana (IT). For photos of rulers.
   * ReliefWeb, by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). For maps of some administrative divisions.
   * Rulers.org, by Benjamin Schemmel (DE). For photos of rulers.
   * Statoids, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The World Factbook, ed. Central Intelligence Agency (US). For the general data and profiles of the current countries.
   * United Nations Peacekeeping, United Nations (UNO). For the United Nations Missions.
   * Vexilla Mundi, by Mello Luchtenberg (NL). For flags of the world.
   * Vexillographia, by Viktor Lomantsov (RU). For flags of Russia and Soviet Union.
   * Wikimedia Commons, Wikimedia Foundation (US). Free-use pictures.
   * Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation (US). For general data, maps, sources, pictures.
   * World Heritage Centre, (UNESCO). For the selected photos of the countries.
   * World History at KMLA, by Alexander Ganse (DE). For historical maps and links by country.
   * World Statesmen, by Ben Cahoon (US). Main source for the historical polities and their rulers.

 General Printed References

   * Atlas des empires and other books of Gérard Chaliand, ed. Payot (FR). General historical geopolitic data.
   * Atlas of the World's Languages, ed. Routledge (UK). Most complete world list of languages and dialects.
   * Flags Through the Ages and Accross the World, by Whitney Smith, ed. McGraw (US). Flags of the world.
   * Fragments d'Europe, by Michel Foucher, ed. Fayard (FR). For the post-Soviet Union polities.
   * L'État du Monde, ed. La Découverte (FR). Yearly geopolitic cover of the world.
   * Quid, by Dominique Frémy, ed. Plon (FR). Yearly encyclopedia that was useful for countries data.
   * Statoids printed version, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The Times Atlas of the World, ed. Times Atlas (UK). Periodical atlas of the world with its supplementary list of administrative subdivisions.
   * World Christian Encyclopedia, by David B. Barrett, ed. Oxford University Press (UK). For world religious groups but also ethnological data. First inspiring source of Ethnia.org website's look.
   * World Paper Money, ed. Krause (US). For historical currencies.

    + the other sources are added according to the consulted entity.

 




Please feel free to send your own informations or suggestions to .


 Drawn with Inkscape  Written with Notepad++  Powered by Apache  ethnia.org Creative Commons License CC-BY Archived since 2003 by Internet Archives
Thank you.
UPDATED ON: ~ 2023-APR-27 ~ .