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2001-JUL-31 |
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2001-JUL-31 |
 |  | SOUTHWESTERN SOMALIA (Baidoa) |  | SOMALI Reconciliation and Restoration Council : |  | Hussein Muhammad Farah Aydid |
 |  | SOMALIA (Mogadishu) |  | Transitional National Government of the Republic of SOMALIA : |  | President Abdiqasim Salad Hassan |
 |  | SOMALILAND (Hargeisa) | | Republic of SOMALILAND : |  | President Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal |
 |  | ISLAMIC UNION (Mogadishu) | | Group of THE ISLAMIC UNION : |  | Sheikh Yusuf Indha Ade |
 |  | SOMALI (Jijiga) | Regional State of SOMALIA [Ethiopian Somali State] : |  |
| Group of THE ISLAMIC UNION | |
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| (Mogadishu) |
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Group of THE ISLAMIC UNION |
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| Flag or logo since 1992-07-27* |  |
Emblem or Symbol* |
Sheikh Yusuf Indha Ade (ruler of ISLAMIC UNION since 1992-07-27) |
| Capitals & administrative places*: | Mogadishu (Muqdisho) |
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| Official & national languages: | Arabic (ar) . Somali (so) . |
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 | | ISLAMIC UNION | Group of THE ISLAMIC UNION (Mogadishu) |
 |  | OROMO | Oromo Liberation Front : OLF (Asmara + Qoryoley) |  | Daud Ibsa Ayana |
Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | PUNTLAND | Autonomous Puntland State of Somalia : PSS (Garoe) | |
| | SOMALIA | Transitional National Government of the Republic of SOMALIA (Mogadishu) | |
| | SOMALILAND | Republic of SOMALILAND (Hargeisa) | |
| | SOUTHWESTERN SOMALIA | SOMALI Reconciliation and Restoration Council (Baidoa) | |
Other Territories or Entities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | CENTRAL SOMALIA | Somali National Alliance : SNA [Hawiye Warlordships of Mogadishu] (Mogadishu) | |
 |  | DARWISHLAND | Disputed Dulbahante Territory of DARWISHLAND (Las Anod) | |
 |  | GEDO | GEDO Region [Ethiopian Occupation] (Garbahare) | |
 |  | HIRANLAND | Clans of HIRANLAND Region (Beledweyn) | |
 |  | JUBA VALLEY | JUBA VALLEY Alliance (Kismayo) | |
 |  | NORTH CENTRAL SOMALIA | Clans of NORTH CENTRAL SOMALIA (South Galkayo) | |
 |  | SOMALI BANTU | Somali African Muke Organization : SAMO (Jarer Weyn) | |
 |  | SUNNA AND JAMMA | SUNNA AND JAMMA Organization [Galgudud Region] (Abudwak) | |
 |  | WARSANGELI | WARSANGELI Sultanate (Barran) | |
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ethnia.org © J.-M. Merklin |
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