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2012-OCT-01 |
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2012-OCT-01 |
| Republic of TURKEY | |
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| (Ankara a) |
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MARMARA Region |
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| Flag or logo since 1923-10-29* | Emblem or Symbol* |
 President Abdullah Gul (ruler of TURKEY since 2007-08-28) |
| Capitals & administrative places*: | Istanbul (İstanbul) |
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| Official & national languages: | Turkish (tr) . |
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 |  | BALIKESIR | BALIKESIR Province (Balikesir) | Local: | BALIKESIR İli (tr) (Balıkesir) |  |
 | | BILECIK | BILECIK Province (Bilecik) | Local: | BILECIK İli (tr) (Bilecik) | |
 | | BURSA | BURSA Province : Brusa (Bursa) | Local: | BURSA İli (tr) (Bursa) | |
 |  | CANAKKALE | CANAKKALE Province (Canakkale) | Local: | ÇANAKKALE İli (tr) (Çanakkale) | |
 | | EDIRNE | EDIRNE Province (Edirne) | Local: | EDIRNE İli (tr) (Edirne) | |
 |  | ISTANBUL | ISTANBUL Province (Istanbul) | Local: | İSTANBUL İli (tr) (İstanbul) | |
 | | KIRKLARELI | KIRKLARELI Province (Kirklareli) | Local: | KIRKLARELI İli (tr) (Kirklareli) | |
 | | KOCAELI | KOCAELI Province (Izmit) | Local: | KOCAELI İli (tr) (İzmit) | |
 |  | SAKARYA | SAKARYA Province (Adapazari) | Local: | SAKARYA İli (tr) (Adapazarı) | |
 |  | TEKIRDAG | TEKIRDAG Province (Tekirdag) | Local: | TEKIRDAĞ İli (tr) (Tekirdağ) | |
 |  | YALOVA | YALOVA Province (Yalova) | Local: | YALOVA İli (tr) (Yalova) | |
Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | KURDISTAN | Union of Communities in Kurdistan : KCK (Erbil) | |
|  | TURKEY | Republic of TURKEY (Ankara a) | |
Other Territories or Entities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | BLACK SEA | BLACK SEA Region (Trabzon) | |
 |  | EAST TURKEY | Kurdish Rebellion in EAST TURKEY ((Sirnak)) | |
 |  | HAKKARI | HAKKARI Province (Hakkari) | |
 |  | HATAY | HATAY Province (Antakya) | |
 |  | INCIRLIK BASE | INCIRLIK Air Base (Incirlik Air Base) | |
 |  | LANDCOM | Allied Land Command : LANDCOM (Izmir Air Station) | |
 |  | NATO TURKEY | Nato Rapid Deployable Corps Turkey : NRDC-T (Ayazaga) | |
 |  | NORTHERN KURDISTAN | Kurdistan Workers´ Party : PKK (Qandil Mountains) | |
 |  | SOUTHEASTERN ANATOLIA | SOUTHEASTERN ANATOLIA Region (Diyarbakir) | |
 |  | TURKISH HEZBOLLAH | Turkish Hezbollah : KURDISH HEZBOLLAH (Diyarbakir + Malatya) | |
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ethnia.org © J.-M. Merklin |
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