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2012-JAN-01 |
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2012-JAN-01 |
| Republic of TURKEY | |
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| (Ankara a) |
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BLACK SEA Region |
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| Flag or logo since 1917-11-08* | Emblem or Symbol* |
 President Abdullah Gul (ruler of TURKEY since 2007-08-28) |
| Capitals & administrative places*: | Trabzon (Trabzon) |
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| Official & national languages: | Turkish (tr) . |
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 |  | AMASYA | AMASYA Province (Amasya) | Local: | AMASYA İli (tr) (Amasya) | |
 |  | ARTVIN | ARTVIN Province (Artvin) | Local: | ARTVIN İli (tr) (Artvin) | |
 |  | BARTIN | BARTIN Province (Bartin) | Local: | BARTIN İli (tr) (Bartın) | |
 |  | BAYBURT | BAYBURT Province (Bayburt) | Local: | BAYBURT İli (tr) (Bayburt) | |
 |  | BOLU | BOLU Province (Bolu) | Local: | BOLU İli (tr) (Bolu) | |
 | | CORUM | CORUM Province (Corum) | Local: | ÇORUM İli (tr) (Çorum) | |
 |  | DUZCE | DUZCE Province (Duzce) | Local: | DÜZCE İli (tr) (Düzce) | |
 | | GIRESUN | GIRESUN Province (Giresun) | Local: | GIRESUN İli (tr) (Giresun) | |
 |  | GUMUSHANE | GUMUSHANE Province (Gumushane) | Local: | GÜMÜŞHANE İli (tr) (Gümüşhane) | |
 |  | KARABUK | KARABUK Province (Karabuk) | Local: | KARABÜK İli (tr) (Karabük) | |
 | | KASTAMONU | KASTAMONU Province (Kastamonu) | Local: | KASTAMONU İli (tr) (Kastamonu) | |
 |  | ORDU | ORDU Province (Ordu) | Local: | ORDU İli (tr) (Ordu) | |
 |  | RIZE | RIZE Province (Rize) | Local: | RIZE İli (tr) (Rize) | |
 |  | SAMSUN | SAMSUN Province (Samsun) | Local: | SAMSUN İli (tr) (Samsun) | |
 |  | SINOP | SINOP Province (Sinop) | Local: | SINOP İli (tr) (Sinop) | |
 |  | TOKAT | TOKAT Province (Tokat) | Local: | TOKAT İli (tr) (Tokat) | |
 |  | TRABZON | TRABZON Province [Trebizond] (Trabzon) | Local: | TRABZON İli (tr) (Trabzon) | |
 | | ZONGULDAK | ZONGULDAK Province (Zonguldak) | Local: | ZONGULDAK İli (tr) (Zonguldak) | |
Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | KURDISTAN | Union of Communities in Kurdistan : KCK (Erbil) | |
|  | TURKEY | Republic of TURKEY (Ankara a) | |
Other Territories or Entities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | ASIAN ISTANBUL | Districts of ASIAN ISTANBUL (Uskudar) | |
 |  | CANAKKALE | CANAKKALE Province (Canakkale) | |
 |  | DEV SOL | Turkish People´s Liberation Party-Front Revolutionary Coordination Unity : DEV SOL (Istanbul) |  |
 |  | EAST TURKEY | Kurdish Rebellion in EAST TURKEY ((Sirnak)) | |
 |  | EUROPEAN DARDANELLES | European Part of CANAKKALE (Gelibolu) | |
 |  | HAKKARI | HAKKARI Province (Hakkari) | |
 |  | HATAY | HATAY Province (Antakya) | |
 |  | INCIRLIK BASE | INCIRLIK Air Base (Incirlik Air Base) | |
 |  | MARMARA | MARMARA Region (Istanbul) | |
 |  | NATO SOUTHEAST | Nato Joint Headquarters SOUTHEAST (Izmir Air Station) | |
 |  | NATO TURKEY | Nato Rapid Deployable Corps Turkey : NRDC-T (Ayazaga) | |
 |  | NORTHERN KURDISTAN | Kurdistan Workers´ Party : PKK (Qandil Mountains) | |
 |  | SOUTHEASTERN ANATOLIA | SOUTHEASTERN ANATOLIA Region (Diyarbakir) | |
 |  | TURKISH HEZBOLLAH | Turkish Hezbollah : KURDISH HEZBOLLAH (Diyarbakir + Malatya) | |
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ethnia.org © J.-M. Merklin |
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