38 Members (excluding the associate or suspended members but including the countries represented on their behalf) [The rulers are not necessarily the representatives in the organisation. ] :
 |  | ALBANIA | (Tirana) |  | President Ramiz Alia |  | |
 |  | AUSTRIA | (Vienna) |  | President Kurt Waldheim |  | |
 |  | BELGIUM | (Brussels ajl) |  | King Baudoin I |  | |
 |  | BULGARIA | (Sofia) |  | President Zhelyu Zhelev |  | |
 |  | CANADA | (Ottawa a + Toronto n) |  | Ramon John Hnatyshyn |  | |
 |  | SWITZERLAND | (Berne lq + Lausanne j + Zuerich n) |  | President Rene Felber |  | |
 |  | CYPRUS | (Nicosia) |  | President Georgios Vasiliou |  | |
 |  | CZECHIA AND SLOVAKIA | (Prague ar + Kosice d + Lany r) |  | President Vaclav Havel |  | |
 |  | GERMANY | (Berlin a + Bonn lmr + Karlsruhe d) |  | Bundespresident Richard von Weizsaecker |  | |
 |  | DENMARK | (Copenhagen as + Hillerod r) |  | Queen Margaret II |  | |
 |  | ESTONIA | (Tallinn) |  | Arnold Ruutel |  | |
 |  | SPAIN | (Madrid) |  | King Juan Carlos I |  | |
 |  | FINLAND | (Helsinki a + Kultaranta s) |  | President Mauno Koivisto |  | |
 |  | FRANCE | (Paris a + Bormes-Les-Mimosas s) |  | President Francois Mitterrand |  | |
 |  | GREECE | (Athens a) |  | President Constantine Karamanlis |  | |
 |  | HUNGARY | (Budapest a) |  | President Arpad Goncz |  | |
 |  | IRELAND | (Dublin) |  | President Mary Robinson |  | |
 |  | ICELAND | (Reykjavik a + Alftanes r) |  | President Vigdis Finnbogadottir |  | |
 |  | ITALY | (Rome a + Milan n) |  | President Francesco Cossiga |  | |
 |  | LIECHTENSTEIN | (Vaduz) |  | Prince Hans-Adam II |  | |
 |  | LITHUANIA | (Vilnius) |  | Vytautas Landsbergis |  | |
 |  | LUXEMBOURG | (Luxembourg a) |  | Grand Duke Jean |  | |
 |  | LATVIA | (Riga) |  | Anatolijs Gorbunovs |  | |
 |  | MONACO | (Monaco q) |  | Prince Rainier III |  | |
 |  | MALTA | (Valletta a + Attard r + Siggiewi s) |  | President Censu Tabone |  | |
 |  | NETHERLANDS | (Amsterdam a + The Hague jlmr + Wassenaar r) |  | Queen Beatrix |  | |
 |  | NORWAY | (Oslo) |  | King Harald V |  | |
 |  | POLAND | (Warsaw ac) |  | President Lech Walesa |  | |
 |  | PORTUGAL | (Lisbon) |  | President Mario Soares |  | |
 |  | ROMANIA | (Bucharest) |  | President Ion Iliescu |  | |
 |  | RUSSIA | (Moscow a + Sochi s) |  | President Boris Yeltsin |  | |
 |  | SWEDEN | (Stockholm) |  | King Charles XVI Gustav |  | |
 |  | SAN MARINO | (San Marino) |  | Captains Regent |  | |
 |  | TURKEY | (Ankara a + Istanbul n) |  | President Turgut Ozal |  | |
 |  | UNITED KINGDOM | (London an + Westminster lr + Edinburgh s + Windsor r) |  | Queen Elizabeth II |  | |
 |  | AMERICA | (Washington-District of Columbia a + Arlington m + New York n) |  | President George Herbert Walker Bush |  | |
 |  | HOLY SEE | (Vatican City a + Pontifical Palace of Castel Gandolfo s) |  | Pope John Paul II |  | |
 |  | YUGOSLAVIA | (Belgrade) |  | Branko Kostich |  | |