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1960-OCT-01 |
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1960-OCT-01 |
| ITALIAN Republic | |
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| (Rome a) |
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ITALIAN Republic |
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| Flag or Logo since 1946-06-18 |  |
Emblem or Symbol |
 President Giovanni Gronchi (ruler of ITALY since 1955-05-11) |
| Capitals & administrative places: | Rome a (Roma) |
a administrative, national or political capital (also ruler's residence)
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| Official & national languages: |