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1991-JUL-03 |
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1991-JUL-03 |
| People´s Democratic Algerian Republic : PDAR | |
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| (Algiers a + El Biar d + El Mouradia r) |
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Province of GHARDAIA |
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| Flag or Logo since 1962-07-03 | Emblem or Symbol |
 President Chadli Bendjedid (ruler of ALGERIA since 1979-02-09) |
| Capitals & administrative places: | Ghardaia (Ghardaya) |
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| Official & national languages: | Arabic (ar) . |
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 | | EL MENEA | Subprefecture of EL MENEA (El Menea) | Local: | Daira EL MÉNIAA (El Méniaa) | |
 |  | GHARDAIA | Province of GHARDAIA (Ghardaia) | Local: | Wilaya GHARDAYA (Ghardaya) | |
Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
|  | ALGERIA | People´s Democratic Algerian Republic : PDAR (Algiers a + El Biar d + El Mouradia r) | |
Other Territories or Entities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | AWSERD CAMP | Polisario Refugee Camp of AWSERD [Enclave] (Camp Awserd) | |
 |  | DAKHLA CAMP | Polisario Refugee Camp of DAKHLA [Enclave] (Dakhla) | |
 |  | LAAYOUNE CAMP | Polisario Refugee Camp of LAAYOUNE [Enclave] (Camp Laayoune of Tindouf) | |
 |  | RABOUNI CAMP | Polisario Refugee Camp of RABOUNI [Enclave] (Camp Rabouni) | |
 |  | SMARA CAMP | Polisario Refugee Camp of SMARA [Enclave] (Camp Smara) | |
 |  | TWENTY SEVENTH OF FEBRUARY SCHOOL | Polisario Refugee Camp of TWENTY SEVENTH OF FEBRUARY SCHOOL [Enclave] (Twenty Seventh of February School) | |
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ethnia.org © J.-M. Merklin |
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