Syria-Kurdistan 2022-JUN-22 - ethnia.org -
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2022-JUN-22


SYRIAN DESERT AREA (Al-Tanf) Rebellion Revolutionary Commando Army : RCA [American Assistance] : Muhammad Ahmad al-Tala
NORTHERN SYRIA (Azaz) De facto Semi-Independent Syrian Interim Government of the Syrian Arab Republic : SIG [Turkish-backed Free Syrian Army : TFSA] : President Salem Al-Meslet
SYRIA-KURDISTAN (Rakka)  Syro-Kurd Joint Control Areas of NORTHERN SYRIA :
SYRIA-IDLIB (Idlib) RebellionDe facto Semi-Independent Syrian Salvation Government : SSG [Hetesh Civil Government] : Mustafa Mousa
IRANIAN KURDISTAN (London + Qandil Mountains) RebellionExile Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan : PDKI : Mustafa Hijri
KURDISTAN (Erbil) RebellionExile Union of Communities in Kurdistan : KCK : (Abdullah Ocalan)
KURDESTAN (Sanandaj)  KURDISTAN Province :
IRAQI KURDISTAN (Erbil) De facto Semi-Independent Kurdistan Regional Government : KRG : President Nechirvan Barzani
FREE SYRIA (Azaz t + Istanbul x) Partially RecognizedRebellionExile National Coalition of Syrian Revolution and Opposition Forces : NCSROF : President Salem Al-Meslet
SYRIA (Damascus) UNO Member Syrian Arab Republic : SAR [Russian Military Assistance] : President Bashar Al-Assad
NORTHERN SYRIA BUFFER ZONE (Murik)  Turkey-Russia Demilitarized Zone : NORTHERN SYRIA BUFFER ZONE :
NORTH AND EAST SYRIA (Kamishli) De facto Semi-Independent Self-Administration of North and East Syria : SANES [Executive Council of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria : AANES – Syrian Democratic Forces : SDF] : Berivan Khalid + Abdul Hamid Mahbash

Other Entities with similar names
RUSSIA  SYRIA  NORTH AND EAST SYRIA 
   
(Moscow a + Saint Petersburg d + Sochi s + Valdai s) - (Damascus) - (Kamishli) -

Syro-Kurd Joint Control Areas of NORTHERN SYRIA

Flag or Logo since 2019-12-12
Mintaqah as-Saytarat al-Mushtarakat fi SHAMAL SURIYA : منطقة السيطرة المشتركة في شمال سوريا (ar) + Qada Kontrola Hevbeş a li BAKURÊ SÛRIYÊ (ku)
Emblem or Symbol

President Vladimir Putin
(ruler of RUSSIA since 2012-05-07)
President Bashar Al-Assad
(ruler of SYRIA since 2000-07-17)
Berivan Khalid + Abdul Hamid Mahbash
(ruler of NORTH AND EAST SYRIA since 2018-09-06)
 
 
 
 
Capitals & administrative places: Rakka
(Ar-Raqqah)
Official & national languages: Arabic (ar) . Kurdish (ku) .

Mainland:


SYRIAN KURDISTAN Syro-Kurd Joint Control Areas of NORTHERN SYRIA  (Rakka)

5 Regionalized Divisions:

AFRIN AFRIN Region  (Tell Rifaat)Local: Herêma EFRÎNÊ : إقليم عفرين (ku) + Iqlim ‘AFRĪN : إقليم عفرين (ar) + Ponyotho d'AFRIN : ܦܢܝܬܐ ܕܥܦܪܝܢ (syc)  (Tal Rifaat)
EUPHRATES EUPHRATES Region  (Ayn Al-Arab-Kobane)Local: Herêma FIRATÊ : قليم الفرات (ku) + Iqlim al-FURAT : قليم الفرات (ar) + Ponyotho d'PRAT : ܦܢܝܬܐ ܕܦܪܬ (syc)  (´Ayn al-´Arab-Kobanî)
JAZIRA JAZIRA Region  (Kamishli)Local: Herêma CIZÎRÊ : مقاطعة الجزيرة (ku) + Iqlim AL-JAZIRAH : إقليم الجزيرة (ar) + Ponyotho d'GOZARTO : ܦܢܝܬܐ ܕܓܙܪܬܐ (syc)  (Qamişlo)
MANBIJ MANBIJ Region  (Manbij)Local: Heremê Minbic : MABUK (ku) + Iqlim MANBIJ : إقليم منبج (ar) + Ponyotho d'MABUK : ܦܢܝܬܐ ܕܡܒܘܓ (syc)  (Minbej)
RAKKA RAKKA Region  (Rakka)Local: Herêma REQAYÊ : إقليم الرقة (ku) + Iqlim AR-RAQQAH : إقليم الرقة (ar) + Ponyotho d'RAQA : ܦܢܝܬܐ ܕܪܩܗ (syc)  (Ar-Raqqah)






Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2025's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

FREE LEVANT Organization for the Liberation of the Levant : HTS [Emirate of Hetesh]  (Idlib)
FREE SYRIA National Coalition of Syrian Revolution and Opposition Forces : NCSROF  (Azaz t + Istanbul x)
ISLAMIC STATE Caliphate of the Islamic State : DAESH  (Dubayat)
NORTH AND EAST SYRIA Self-Administration of North and East Syria : SANES [Executive Council of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria : AANES – Syrian Democratic Forces : SDF]  (Kamishli)
NORTHERN SYRIA Syrian Interim Government of the Syrian Arab Republic : SIG [Turkish-backed Free Syrian Army : TFSA]  (Azaz)
PALESTINIAN FRONT Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command : PFLP-GC  (Al-Rihan + Deir Znun)
SYRIA Syrian Arab Republic : SAR [Russian Military Assistance]  (Damascus)
SYRIA-IDLIB Syrian Salvation Government : SSG [Hetesh Civil Government]  (Idlib)
SYRIAN DESERT AREA Revolutionary Commando Army : RCA [American Assistance]  (Al-Tanf)
SYRIAN TURKMENS Syrian Turkmen Assembly in exile : STA [Syrian Turkmen Council]  (Al-Rai-Cobanbey + Istanbul)


Other Territories or Entities within the 2025's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

ABUKAMAL BASE Iranian Military Base of ABUKAMAL  (Abukamal Base)
ALEPPO Governorate of ALEPPO  (Aleppo)
ATARIB ATARIB District  (Atarib)
CHAMMAL-SYRIA French Forces of the Chammal Operation in SYRIA  (Ayn Al-Arab-Kobane + Sarrin + Ayn Issa)
DAMASCUS CITY Governorate of DAMASCUS CITY  (Damascus)
DAMASCUS COUNTRYSIDE Governorate of DAMASCUS COUNTRYSIDE  (Douma)
DEIR EZ-ZOR Governorate of DEIR EZ-ZOR  (Deir Ez-Zor)
DEIR-EZZOR DEIR EZ-ZOR Region  (Busayrah)
DERAA Governorate of DERAA  (Deraa)
FREE IDLIB Liberated Governorate of IDLIB [National Front for Liberation of Syria : NFL]  (Ariha)
GADOT GADOT Zone [Israeli Annexation in Upper Galilee Region]  (Gadot)
GOLAN GOLAN Sub-District [Israeli Annexation of the Golan Heights]  (Katzrin)
GOLAN BUFFER ZONE United Nations Disengagement Observer Force : UNDOF ZONE [Golan Buffer Zone]  (Camp Faouar)
HAMAH Governorate of HAMAH  (Hamah)
HASEKE Governorate of HASEKE [Enclaves]  (Kamishli-South)
HIMS Islamic Province of HOMS  (Dubayat)
HOMS Governorate of HOMS  (Homs)
HOULA PLAIN Syrian Turkmens of HOULA PLAIN Region [Enclave of Taldou District]  (Taldou)
IDLIB Governorate of IDLIB  (Maarat Al-Numaan)
KAMISHLI KAMISHLI District [Enclave]  (Kamishli-South)
KAMISHLI BASE KAMISHLI Base  (Kamishli Airport)
KHMEIMIM KHMEIMIM Air Base [Syrian Military Base of Latakia leased to Russia]  (Khmeimim)
KISWA BASE KISWA Iranian Military Base  (Kiswa Base)
LATAKIA Governorate of LATAKIA  (Latakia)
NORTH ALEPPO NORTH ALEPPO Border Pocket Zone [Syrian Turkmen Council : STM]  (Azaz)
NORTH SYRIA NORTH SYRIA Security Zone [Enclave]  (Ras Al-Ayn)
NORTHERN SYRIA BUFFER ZONE Turkey-Russia Demilitarized Zone : NORTHERN SYRIA BUFFER ZONE  (Murik)
OIR-SYRIA Combined Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent Resolve in Syria : CJTF-OIR SYRIA [American Bases in Northeast Syria]  (Northeast Syrian Bases)
PALESTINIAN REFUGEE IN SYRIA Palestinian Refugee Camps in Syria : UNRWA [United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East]  (Dera Camp)
QUNEITRA Governorate of QUNEITRA  (City of Baath-New Quneitra)
RAQQA Governorate of RAKKA  (Maadan)
SENIR SENIR Demilitarized Zone [Israeli Annexation in Upper Galilee Region]  (Senir)
SHADDADI SHADDADI Sub-District : Jazira Region  (Shaddadi)
SHAYRAT Syro-Russian Airbase of AL-SHAYRAT  (Al-Shayrat)
SHEBAA FARMS SHEBAA FARMS Area  (Mugr Shebaa)
SOUTH MOUNT SIMEON SOUTH MOUNT SIMEON District  ((Aleppo) + Mount Simeon Central)
SULEYMAN SHAH TOMB Territory of the Turk's Tomb : TOMB OF SULEYMAN SHAH [Turkish Enclave in the Syrian District of Manbij]  (Tomb of Suleyman Shah)
SUSITA SUSITA Area  (Ein Gev)
SUWEIDA Governorate of SUWEIDA  (Suweida)
SYRIAN FRONT Syrian Liberation Front : SLF  (Babsaqa)
TABQA TABQA Region [Enclave]  (Tabqah)
TARTUS Governorate of TARTUS  (Tartus)
TARTUS BASE Russian Naval Facility of TARTUS [Syrian Lease to Russia]  (Tartus Base)
TIYAS TIYAS Military Airbase  (Tiyas)
WESTERN KURDISTAN Democratic Union Party : PYD  (Kamishli + Qandil Mountains)
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UPDATED ON: ~ 2025-AUG-28 ~ .

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